Fall / Winter 2026 · Volume XXXIX, No. 3Critical Issues on Health and Environment

Special Focus

The Ecological Footprint of Youth Around the World

Demographic Realignment and Natural Capital Accounting in 2026

By Taras Boychuk

Grouped bar chart comparing each country's ecological footprint against its domestic biocapacity in global hectares per person, for Qatar, Luxembourg, the USA, Canada, Australia, the UAE, China, India and the world average.

In Spring 2010, this report warned that today's youth would inherit a planet in ecological debt, and that the debt could not be paid off with cash. The children described in that article are now adults in their twenties and thirties. The books have been reopened.

Humanity now uses roughly 2.60 global hectares of biological capacity per person each year. The planet regenerates about 1.49. The gap is the overshoot, and it currently runs at about 1.73 Earths — consumption outpacing regeneration by some 70 per cent.

The clearest reading of that number is Earth Overshoot Day, the date the annual biological budget runs out. In 2026 it fell on 30 July, calculated by Global Footprint Network and York University, which now produces the National Footprint and Biocapacity Accounts. In 1980 it fell in late November. When the 2010 article went to press, it sat in mid-August.

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